ROBERT WILLIAMS BUCHANAN (1841 - 1901)

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{Saint Abe and his Seven Wives 1872}

 

                                                                                                                                                                 vii

TO OLD DAN CHAUCER.
_____

 

Maypole dance and Whitsun ale,
Sports of peasants in the dale,
Harvest mirth and junketting,
Fireside play and kiss-in-ring,
Ancient fun and wit and ease,—
Gone are one and all of these;
All the pleasant pastime planned
In the green old Mother-land:
Gone are these and gone the time
Of the breezy English rhyme,
Sung to make men glad and wise
By great Bards with twinkling eyes:
Gone the tale and gone the song
Sound as nut-brown ale and strong,
Freshening the sultry sense
Out of idle impotence,

DEDICATION.

Sowing features dull or bright                                                         viii
With deep dimples of delight!

Thro’ the Mother-land I went,
Seeking these, half indolent:
Up and down, I saw them not;
Only found them, half-forgot,
Buried in long-darken’d nooks
With thy barrels of old books,
Where the light and love and mirth
Of the morning days of earth
Sleeps, like light of sunken suns
Brooding deep in cob-webb’d tuns!
Everywhere I found instead,
Hanging her dejected head,
Barbing shafts of bitter wit,
The pale Modern Spirit sit—
While her shadow, great as Gog’s,
Cast upon the island fogs,
In the midst of all things dim
Loom’d, gigantically grim.

     Honest Chaucer, thee I greet                                                       ix
In a verse with blithesome feet,
And tho’ modern bards may stare,
Crack a passing joke with Care!
Take a merry song and true
Fraught with inner meanings too!
Goodman Dull may croak and scowl:—
Leave him hooting to the owl!
Tight-laced Prudery may turn
Angry back with eyes that burn,
Reading on from page to page
Scrofulous novels of the age!
Fools may frown and humbugs rail,
Not for them I tell the Tale;
Not for them, but souls like thee,
Wise old English
JOLLITY!

                             Newport, October, 1871

 

                                                                                                                                                                   xi

ST. ABE AND HIS SEVEN WIVES.
_____

 

Art thou unto a helpmate bound?
     Then stick to her, my brother!
But hast thou laid her in the ground?
     Don’t go to seek another!
Thou hast not sin’d, if thou hast wed,
     Like many of our number,
But thou hast spread a thorny bed,
     And there alas! must slumber!

                             ST. PAUL, COR. I., 7, 27-28.

 

O let thy fount of love be blest
     And let thy wife rejoice,
Contented rest upon her breast
     And listen to her voice;
Yea, be not ravish’d from her side
     Whom thou at first has chosen,
Nor having tried one earthly bride
     Go sighing for a Dozen!

                                       SOL. PROV. V., 18-20

 

[Notes:

The First Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians, Chapter 7, verses 27-28:
“27 Art thou bound unto a wife? seek not be be loosed. Art thou loosed from a wife? seek not a wife.
28 But and if thou marry, thou hast not sinned; and if a virgin marry, she hath not sinned. Nevertheless such shall have trouble in the flesh:but I spare you.”

Proverbs (of Solomon), Chapter 5, verses 18-20.
“18 Let thy fountain be blessed: and rejoice with the wife of thy youth.
19 Let her be as the loving hind and pleasant roe; let her breasts satisfy thee at all times; and be thou ravished always with her love.
20 And why wilt thou, my son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of a stranger?]

 

                                                                                                                                                                   1

 

APPROACHING UTAH.—THE BOSS’S TALE.

 

                                                                                                                                                                 3

I.

PASSING THE RANCHE.

 

“GRRR!” shrieked the boss, with teeth clench’d tight,
Just as the lone ranche hove in sight,
And with a face of ghastly hue
He flogg’d the horses till they flew,
As if the devil were at their back,
Along the wild and stony track.
From side to side the waggon swung,
While to the quaking seat I clung.
Dogs bark’d; on each side of the pass
The cattle grazing on the grass
Raised heads and stared; and with a cry
Out the men rush’d as we roll’d by.
“Grrr!” shriek’d the boss; and o’er and o’er                                       4
He flogg’d the foaming steeds and swore;
Harder and harder grew his face
As by the ranche we swept apace,
And faced the hill, and past the pond,
And gallop’d up the height beyond,
Nor tighten’d rein till field and farm
Were hidden by the mountain’s arm
A mile behind; when, hot and spent,
The horses paused on the ascent,
And mopping from his brow the sweat,
The boy glanced round with teeth still set,
And panting, with his eyes on me,
Smil’d with a look of savage glee.

Joe Wilson is the boss’s name,
A Western boy well known to fame.
He goes about the dangerous land
His life for ever in his hand;

PASSING THE RANCHE.

Has lost three fingers in a fray,                                                            5
Has scalp’d his Indian too they say;
Between the white man and the red
Four times he hath been left for dead;
Can drink, and swear, and laugh, and brawl,
And keeps his big heart thro’ it all
Tender for babes and women.
                                                 He
Turned, smiled, and nodded savagely;
Then, with a dark look in his eyes
In answer to my dumb surprise,
Pointed with jerk of the whip’s heft
Back to the place that we had left,
And cried aloud,
                             “I guess you think
I’m mad, or vicious, or in drink.
But theer you’re wrong. I never pass
The ranche down theer and bit of grass,
I never pass ’em, night nor day,
But the fit takes me just that way!
The hosses know as well as me                                                          6
What’s coming, miles afore we see
The dern’d old corner of a place,
And they git ready for the race!
Lord! if I didn’t lash and sweer,
And ease my rage out passing theer,
Guess I should go clean mad, that’s all.
And thet’s the reason why I call
This turn of road where I am took
Jest Old Nick’s Gallop!”
                                         Then his look
Grew more subdued yet darker still;
And as the horses up the hill
With loosen’d rein toil’d slowly, he
Went on in half soliloquy,
Indifferent almost if I heard,
And grimly grinding out each word.

 

                                                                                                                                                                   7

II.

JOE WILSON GOES A-COURTING.

 

“There was a time, and no mistake,
When thet same ranche down in the brake
Was pleasanter a heap to me
Than any sight on land or sea.
The hosses knew it like their master,
Smelt it miles orf, and spank’d the faster!
Ay, bent to reach thet very spot,
Flew till they halted steaming hot
Sharp opposite the door, among
The chicks and children old and young;
And down I’d jump, and all the go
Was ‘Fortune, boss!’ and ‘Welcome, Joe!’
And Cissy with her shining face,
Tho’ she was missus of the place,
Stood larfing, hands upon her hips;                                                      8
And when upon her rosy lips
I put my mouth and gave her one,
She’d cuff me, and enjy the fun!
She was a widow young and tight,
Her chap had died in a free fight,
And here she lived, and round her had
Two chicks, three brothers, and her dad,
All making money fast as hay,
And doing better every day.
Waal! guess tho’ I was peart and swift,
Spooning was never much my gift;
But Cissy was a gal so sweet,
So fresh, so spicy, and so neat,
It put your wits all out o’ place,
Only to star’ into her face.
Skin whiter than a new-laid egg,
Lips full of juice, and sech a leg!
A smell about her, morn and e’en,
Like fresh-bleach’d linen on a green;

JOE WILSON GOES A-COURTING.

And from her hand when she took mine,                                            9
The warmth ran up like sherry wine;
And if in liquor I made free
To pull her larfing on my knee,
Why, there she’d sit, and feel so nice,
Her heer all scent, her breath all spice!
See! women hate, both young and old,
A chap that’s over shy and cold,
And fire of all sorts kitches quick,
And Cissy seem’d to feel full slick
The same fond feelings, and at last
Grew kinder every time I passed;
And all her face, from eyes to chin,
Said ‘Bravo, Joe! You’re safe to win!’
And tho’ we didn’t fix, d’ye see,
In downright words that it should be,
Ciss and her fam’ly understood
That she and me would jine for good.
Guess I was like a thirsty boss
Dead beat for days, who comes across
A fresh clear beck, and on the brink                                                   10
Scoops out his shaky hand to drink;
Or like a gal or boy of three,
With eyes upon a pippin-tree;
Or like some Injin cuss who sees
A bottle of rum among the trees,
And by the bit of smouldering log,
Where squatters camp’d and took their grog
The night afore. Waal!” (here he ground
His teeth again with savage sound)
“Waal, stranger, fancy, jest for fun,
The feelings of the thirsty one,
If, jest as he scoop’d out his hand,
The water turn’d to dust and sand!
Or fancy how the lad would scream
To see thet fruit-tree jest a dream!
Or guess how thet poor Injin cuss,
Would dance and swear, and screech and fuss,
If when he’d drawn the cork and tried
To get a gulp of rum inside,
’Twarn’t anything in thet theer style,                                                   11
But physic stuff or stinking ile!
Ah! you’ve a notion now, I guess,
Of how all ended in a mess,
And how when I was putting in
My biggest card and thought to win,
The Old One taught her how to cheat,
And yer I found myself, clean beat!”

 

                                                                                                                                                                   12

III.

SAINT AND DISCIPLE.

 

Joe Wilson paused, and gazed straight down,
With gritting teeth and bitter frown,
And not till I entreated him
Did he continue,—fierce and grim,
With knitted brow and teeth clench’d tight.

“Along this way one summer night,
Jest as I meant to take the prize,
Passed an APOSTLE—dern his eyes!
On his old pony, gravel-eyed,
His legs a-dangling down each side,
With twinkling eyes and wheedling smile,
Grinning beneath his broad-brimm’d tile,

SAINT AND DISCIPLE.

With heer all scent and shaven face,                                                   13
He came a-trotting to the place.
My luck was bad, I wasn’t near,
But busy many a mile from yer;
And what I tell was told to me
By them as were at hand to see.
’Twarn’t every day, I reckon, they
Saw an Apostle pass their way!
And Cissy, being kind o’ soft,
And empty in the upper loft,
Was full of downright joy and pride
To hev thet saint at her fireside—
One of the seventy they call
The holiest holy—dern ’em all!
O he was ’cute and no mistake,
Deep as Salt Lake, and wide awake!
Theer at the ranche three days he stayed,
And well he knew his lying trade.
’Twarn’t long afore he heard full free
About her larks and thet with me,
And how ’twas quite the fam’ly plan                                                  14
To hev me for her second man.
At fust thet old Apostle said
Little, but only shook his head;
But you may bet he’d no intent
To let things go as things had went.
Three nights he stayed, and every night
He squeezed her hand a bit more tight;
And every night he didn’t miss
To give a loving kiss to Ciss;
And tho’ his fust was on her brow,
He ended with her mouth, somehow.
O, but he was a knowing one,
The Apostle Hiram Higginson!
Grey as a badger’s was his heer,
His age was over sixty year
(Her grandfather was little older),
So short, his head just touch’d her shoulder;
His face all grease, his voice all puff,
His eyes two currants stuck in duff;—

HOLY WOOING.

Call thet a man!—then look at me!                                                     15
Thretty year old and six foot three,
Afear’d o’ nothing morn nor night,
The man don’t walk I wouldn’t fight!
Women is women! Thet’s their style—
Talk reason to them and they’ll bile;
But baste ’em soft as any pigeon,
With lies and rubbish and religion;
Don’t talk of flesh and blood and feeling,
But Holy Ghost and blessed healing;
Don’t name things in too plain a way,
Look a heap warmer than you say,
Make ’em believe they’re serving true
The Holy Spirit and not you,
Prove all the world but you’s damnation,
And call your kisses jest salvation;
Do this, and press ’em on the sly,
You’re safe to win ’em. Jest you try!

“Fust thing I heerd of all this game,
One night when to the ranche I came,
Jump’d down, ran in, saw Cissy theer,                                                16
And thought her kind o’ cool and queer;
For when I caught her with a kiss,
’Twarn’t that she took the thing amiss,
But kept stone cool and gev a sigh,
And wiped her mouth upon the sly
On her white milkin’-apron. ‘Waal,’
Says I, ‘you’re out o’ sorts, my gel!’
And with a squeamish smile for me,
Like folks hev when they’re sick at sea,
Says she, ‘O, Joseph, ere too late,
I am awaken’d to my state—
How pleasant and how sweet it is
To be in sech a state of bliss!’
I stared and gaped, and turned to Jim
Her brother, and cried out to him,
‘Hullo, mate, what’s the matter here?
What’s come to Cissy? Is she queer?
Jim gev a grin and answered ‘Yes,
A trifle out o’ sorts, I guess.’

CISSY INCLINES TO PIETY.

But Cissy here spoke up and said,                                                      17
‘It ain’t my stomach, nor my head,
It ain’t my flesh, it ain’t my skin,
It’s holy spirits here within!’
‘Waal,’ says I, meanin’ to be kind,
‘I must be off, for I’m behind;
But next time that I pass this way
We’ll fix ourselves without delay.
I know what your complaint is, Ciss,
I’ve seen the same in many a miss,
Keep up your spirits, thet’s your plan,
You’re lonely here without a man,
And you shall hev as good a one
As e’er druv hoss beneath the sun!’
At that I buss’d her with a smack,
Turn’d out, jump’d up, and took the track,
And larfing druv along the pass.

“Theer! Guess I was as green as grass!”

 

                                                                                                                                                                 18

IV.

THE BOOK OF MORMON.

 

“’Twas jest a week after thet day
When down I druv again this way.
My heart was light; and ’neath the box
I’d got a shawl and two fine frocks
For Cissy. On in spanking style
The hosses went mile arter mile;
The sun was blazing golden bright,
The sunflowers burning in the light,
The cattle in the golden gleer
Wading for coolness everywheer
Among the shinin’ ponds, with flies
As thick as pepper round their eyes
And on their heads. See! as I went
Whistling like mad and waal content,

THE BOOK OF MORMON.

Altho’ ’twas broad bright day all round,                                             19
A cock crow’d, and I thought the sound
Seem’d pleasant. Twice or thrice he crow’d,
And then up to the ranche I rode.
Since then I’ve often heerd folk say
When a cock crows in open day
It’s a bad sign, announcin’ clear
Black luck or death to those thet hear.

“When I drew up, all things were still.
I saw the boys far up the hill
Tossin’ the hay; but at the door
No Cissy stood as oft afore.
No, not a soul there, left nor right,
Her very chicks were out o’ sight.
So down I jump’d, and ‘Ciss!’ I cried,
But not a sign of her outside.
With thet into the house I ran,
But found no sight of gel or man—
All empty. Thinks I, ‘This is queer!’—                                               20
Look’d in the dairy—no one theer;
Then loiter’d round the kitchen track
Into the orchard at the back:
Under the fruit-trees’ shade I pass’d, . . .
Thro’ the green bushes, . . . and at last
Found, as the furthest path I trode,
The gel I wanted. Ye . . . s! by —— !

“The gel I wanted—ay, I found
More than I wanted, you’ll be bound!
Theer, seated on a wooden cheer,
With bows and ribbons in her heer,
Her hat a-swinging on a twig
Close by, sat Ciss in her best rig,
And at her feet that knowing one,
The Apostle Hiram Higginson!
They were too keen to notice me,
So I held back behind a tree

IN THE ORCHARD.

And watch’d ’em. Never night nor day                                               21
Did I see Cissy look so gay,
Her eyes all sparkling blue and bright,
Her face all sanctified delight.
She hed her gown tuck’d up to show
Embrider’d petticoat below,
And jest a glimpse, below the white,
Of dainty leg in stocking tight
With crimson clocks; and on her knee
She held an open book, which he,
Thet dern’d Apostle at her feet,
With her low milking-stool for seat,
Was reading out all clear and pat,
Keeping the place with finger fat;
Creeping more close to book and letter
To feel the warmth of his text better,
His crimson face like a cock’s head
With his emotion as he read,
And now and then his eyes he’d close
Jest like a cock does when he crows!
Above the heads of thet strange two                                                  22
The shade was deep, the sky was blue,
The place was full of warmth and smell,
All round the fruit and fruit-leaves fell,
And that Saint’s voice, when all was still,
Was like the groanin’ of a mill.

“At last he stops for lack of wind,
And smiled with sarcy double-chinn’d
Fat face at Cissy, while she cried,
Rocking herself from side to side,
‘O Bishop, them are words of bliss!’
And then he gev a long fat kiss
On her warm hand, and edged his stool
Still closer. Could a man keep cool
And see it? Trembling thro’ and thro’
I walked right up to thet theer two,
And caught the dern’d old lump of duff
Jest by the breeches and the scruff,

JOE TAKES DESPERATE MEASURES.

And chuck’d him off, and with one kick                                             23
Sent his stool arter him right slick—
While Cissy scream’d with frighten’d face,
‘Spare him! O spare that man of grace!’

“‘Spare him!’ I cried, and gev a shout,
‘What’s this yer shine you air about—
What cuss is this that I jest see
With that big book upon your knee,
Cuddling up close and making sham
To read a heap of holy flam?’
Then Cissy clasp’d her hands, and said,
While that dern’d Saint sat fierce and red,
Mopping his brow with a black frown,
And squatting where I chuck’d him down,
‘Joe Wilson, stay your hand so bold,
Come not a wolf into the fold;
Forbear to touch that holy one—
The Apostle Hiram Higginson.’
‘Touch him!’ said I; ‘for half a pin                                                       24
I’d flay and quarter him and skin!
Waal may he look so white and skeer’d
For of his doings I have heerd;
Five wives he hev already done,
And him—not half the man for one!’

“And then I stoop’d and took a peep
At what they’d studied at so deep,
And read, for I can read a bit,
‘The Book of Mormon’—what was writ
By the first Saint of all the lot,
Mad Joseph, him the Yankees shot.
‘What’s the contents of this yer book?’
Says I, and fixed her with a look.
‘O Joe,’ she answered, ‘read aright,
It is a book of blessed light—
Thet holy man expounds it clear;
Edification great is theer!’

JOE AND THE BISHOP.

Then, for my blood was up, I took                                                      25
One kick at thet infernal book,
And tho’ the Apostle guv a cry,
Into the well I made it fly,
And turning to the Apostle cried,
‘Tho’ thet theer Scriptur’ is your guide,
You’d best depart without delay,
Afore you sink in the same way!
And sure as fate you’ll wet your skin
If you come courting yer agin!’

“At first he stared and puff’d and blew,—
‘Git out!’ I cried, and off he flew,
And not till he was out o’ reach
Shook his fat fist and found his speech.
I turned to Cissy. ‘Cicely Dunn,’
Ses I, ‘is this a bit of fun
Or eernest?’ Reckon ’twas a sight
To see the way she stood upright,
Rolled her blue eyes up, tried to speak,                                               26
Made fust a giggle, then a squeak,
And said half crying, ‘I despise
Your wicked calumnies and lies,
And what you would insinuate
Won’t move me from my blessed state.
Now I perceive in time, thank hiven,
You are a man to anger given,
Jealous and vi’lent. Go away!
And when you recollect this day,
And those bad words you’ve said to me,
Blush if you kin. Tehee! tehee!’
And then she sobbed, and in her cheer
Fell crying: so I felt quite queer,
And stood like a dern’d fool, and star’d
Watchin’ the pump a-going hard;
And then at last, I couldn’t stand
The sight no more, but slipt my hand
Sharp into hers, and said quite kind,
‘Say no more, Cissy—never mind;

JOE AND CISS.

I know how queer you women’s ways is—                                        27
Let the Apostle go to blazes!’
Now thet was plain and fair. With this
I would have put my arm round Ciss.
But Lord! you should have seen her face,
When I attempted to embrace;
Sprang to her feet and gev a cry,
Her back up like a cat’s, her eye
All blazing, and cried fierce and clear,
‘You villain, touch me if you deer!’
And jest then in the distance, fur
From danger, a voice echoed her,—
The dern’d Apostle’s, from some place
Where he had hid his ugly face,—
Crying out faint and thick and clear,
‘Yes, villain, touch her if you deer!’

So riled I was, to be so beat,
I could have struck her to my feet.
I didn't tho’, tho’ sore beset—                                                            28
I never struck a woman yet.

“But off I walked right up the pass,
And found the men among the grass,
And when I came in sight said flat,
‘What’s this yer game Cissy is at?
She’s thrown me off, and taken pity
On an Apostle from the City.
Five wives already, too, has he—
Poor cussed things as e’er I see—
Does she mean mischief or a lark?
Waal, all the men at thet look’d dark,
And scratch’d their heads and seem’d in doubt.
At last her brother Jim spoke out—
‘Joe, don’t blame us—by George, it’s true,
We’re chawed by this as much as you;
We’ve done our best and tried and tried,
But Ciss is off her head with pride,

JIM DUNN’S EXPLANATION.

And all her thoughts, both night and day,                                            29
Are with the Apostles fur away.
“O that I were in bliss with them
Theer in the new Jerusalem!”
She says; and when we laugh and sneer,
Ses we’re jest raging wolves down here.
She’s a bit dull at home d’ye see,
Allays liked heaps of company,
And now the foolish critter paints
A life of larks among the Saints.
We’ve done our best, don’t hev a doubt,
To keep the old Apostle out:
We’ve trained the dogs to seize and bite him,
We’ve got up ghosts at night to fright him,
Doctor’d his hoss and so upset him,
Put tickle-grass in bed to fret him,
Jalap’d his beer and snuffed his tea too,
Gunpowder in his pipe put free too;
A dozen times we’ve well-nigh kill’d him,
We’ve skeer’d him, shaken him, and spill’d him;
In fact, done all we deer,’ said Jim,                                                    30
‘Against a powerful man like him;
But all in vain we’ve hed our sport;
Jest like a cat that can’t be hurt,
With nine good lives if he hev one,
Is this same Hiram Higginson!’”

 

                                                                                                                                                                 31

 

V.

JOE ENDS HIS STORY.—FIRST GLIMPSE OF UTAH.

 

Joe paused, for down the mountain’s brow
His hastening horses trotted now.
Into a canyon green and light,
Thro’ which a beck was sparkling light,
Quickly we wound. Joe Wilson lit
His cutty pipe, and suck’d at it
In silence grim; and when it drew,
Puff after puff of smoke he blew,
With blank eye fixed on vacancy.
At last he turned again to me,
And spoke with bitter indignation
The epilogue of his narration.

“Waal, stranger, guess my story’s told,
The Apostle beat and I was bowl’d.
Reckon I might have won if I                                                             32
Had allays been at hand to try;
But I was busy out of sight,
And he was theer, morn, noon, and night,
Playing his cards, and waal it weer
For him I never caught him theer.
To cut the story short, I guess
He got the Prophet to say ‘yes,’
And Cissy without much ado
Gev her consent to hev him too;
And one fine morning off they druv
To what he called the Abode of Love—
A dern’d old place, it seems to me,
Jest like a dove-box on a tree,
Where every lonesome woman-soul
Sits shivering in her own hole,
And on the outside, free to choose,
The old cock-pigeon struts and coos.
I’ve heard from many a one that Ciss
Has found her blunder out by this,

JOE ENDS HIS STORY.

And she’d prefer for company                                                           33
A brisk young chap, tho’ poor, like me,
Than the sixth part of him she’s won—
The holy Hiram Higginson.
I’ve got a peep at her since then,
When she’s crawl’d out of thet theer den,
But she’s so pale and thin and tame
I shouldn’t know her for the same.
No flesh to pinch upon her cheek,
Her legs gone thin, no voice to speak,
Dabby and crush’d, and sad and flabby,
Sucking a wretched squeaking baby;
And all the fun and all the light
Gone from her face, and left it white.
Her cheek ’ll take a feeble flush,
But hesn’t blood enough to blush;
Tries to seem modest, peart and sly,
And brighten up if I go by,
But from the corner of her eyes
Peeps at me quietly, and sighs.
Reckon her luck has been a stinger!                                                    34
She’d bolt if I held up my finger;
But tho’ I’m rough, and wild, and free,
Take a Saint’s leavings—no not me!
You’ve heerd of Vampires—them that rise
At dead o’ night with flaming eyes,
And into women’s beds ’ll creep
To suck their blood when they’re asleep.
I guess these Saints are jest the same,
Sucking the life out is their game;
And tho’ it ain’t in the broad sun
Or in the open streets it’s done,
There ain’t a woman they clap eyes on
Their teeth don’t touch, their touch don’t pison;
Thet’s their dern’d way in this yer spot—
Grrr! git along, hoss! dern you, trot!”

From pool to pool the wild beck sped
Beside us, dwindled to a thread.

A SUMMER SCENE.

With mellow verdure fringed around                                                   35
It sang along with summer sound:
Here gliding into a green glade;
Here darting from a nest of shade
With sudden sparkle and quick cry,
As glad again to meet the sky;
Here whirling off with eager will
And quickening tread to turn a mill;
Then stealing from the busy place
With duskier depths and wearier pace
In the blue void above the beck
Sailed with us, dwindled to a speck,
The hen-hawk; and from pools below
The blue-wing’d heron oft rose slow,
And upward pass’d with measured beat
Of wing to seek some new retreat.
Blue was the heaven and darkly bright,
Suffused with throbbing golden light,
And in the burning Indian ray
A million insects hummed at play.
Soon, by the margin of the stream,                                                     36
We passed a driver with his team
Bound for the City; then a hound
Afar off made a dreamy sound;
And suddenly the sultry track
Left the green canyon at our back,
And sweeping round a curve, behold!
We came into the yellow gold
Of perfect sunlight on the plain;
And Joe abruptly drawing rein,
Said quick and sharp, shading his eyes
With sunburnt hand, “See, theer it lies—
Theer’s Sodom!

                             And even as he cried,
The mighty Valley we espied,
Burning below us in one ray
Of liquid light that summer day;

UTAH AT LAST!

And far away, ’mid peaceful gleams                                                   37
Of flocks and herds and glistering streams,
Rose, fair as aught that fancy paints,
The wondrous City of the Saints!

 

                                                                                                                                                                 39

 

THE CITY OF THE SAINTS.

 

                                                                                                                                                                 40

O Saints that shine around the heavenly Seat!
What heaven is this that opens at my feet?
What flocks are these that thro’ the golden gleam
Stray on by freckled fields and shining stream?
What glittering roofs and white kiosks are these,
Up-peeping from the shade of emerald trees?
Whose City is this that rises on the sight
Fair and fantastic as a city of light
Seen in the sunset? What is yonder sea
Opening beyond the City cool and free,
Large, deep, and luminous, looming thro’ the heat,
And lying at the darkly shadowed feet
Of the Sierras, which with jagged line
Burning to amber in the light divine,
Close in the Valley of the happy land,
With heights as barren as a dead man’s hand?

O pilgrim, halt! O wandering heart, give praise
Behold the City of these Latter Days!
Here may’st thou leave thy load and be forgiven,
And in anticipation taste of Heaven!

 

                                                                                                                                                                   41

 

I.

AMONG THE PASTURES.—SUMMER EVENING DIALOGUE.

BISHOP PETE. BISHOP JOSS. STRANGER.

 

BISHOP PETE.

Ah, things down here, as you observe, are getting more pernicious,
And Brigham’s losing all his nerve, altho’ the fix is vicious.
Jest as we’ve rear’d a prosperous place and fill’d our holy quivers,
The Yankee comes with dern’d long face to give us all the shivers!
And on his jaws a wicked grin prognosticates disaster,                                 42
And, jest as sure as sin is sin, he means to be the master.
“Pack up your traps,” I hear him cry, “for here there’s no remainin’,”
And winks with his malicious eye, and progues us out of Canaan.

 

BISHOP JOSS.

It ain’t the Yankee that I fear, the neighbour, nor the stranger—
No, no, it’s closer home, it’s here, that I perceive the danger.
The wheels of State has gather’d rust, the helm wants hands to guide it,
’Tain’t from without the biler’ll bust, but ’cause of steam inside it;
Yet if we went falootin’ less, and made less noise and flurry,

THE BULWARK OF THE FAITH.

It isn’t Jonathan, I guess, would hurt us in a hurry.                                        43
But there’s sedition east and west, and secret revolution,
There’s canker in the social breast, rot in the constitution;
And over half of us, at least, are plunged in mad vexation,
Forgetting how our race increased, our very creed’s foundation.
What’s our religion’s strength and force, its substance, and its story?

 

STRANGER.

Polygamy, my friend, of course! the law of love and glory!

 

BISHOP PETE.

Stranger, I’m with you there, indeed:—it’s been the best of nusses;
Polygamy is to our creed what meat and drink to us is.                                 44
Destroy that notion any day, and all the rest is brittle,
And Mormondom dies clean away like one in want of vittle.
It’s meat and drink, it’s life, it’s power! to heaven its breath doth win us!
It warms our vitals every hour! it’s Holy Ghost within us!
Jest lay that notion on the shelf, and all life’s springs are frozen!
I’ve half-a-dozen wives myself, and wish I had a dozen!

 

BISHOP JOSS.

If all the Elders of the State like you were sound and holy,
P. Shufflebotham, guess our fate were far less melancholy.

BISHOP JOSS DESCRIBETH ST. ABE.

You air a man of blessed toil, far-shining and discerning,                               45
A heavenly lamp well trimm’d with oil, upon the altar burning.
And yet for every one of us with equal resolution,
There’s twenty samples of the Cuss, as mean as Brother Clewson.

 

STRANGER.

St. Abe?

 

BISHOP JOSS.

Yes, him—the snivelling sneakhis very name provokes me,
Altho’ my temper’s milky-meek, he sours me and he chokes me.
To see him going up and down with those meek lips asunder,
Jest like a man about to drown, with lead to sink him under,
His grey hair on his shoulders shed, one leg than t’other shorter,                   46
No end of cuteness in his head, and himas weak as water!

 

BISHOP PETE.

And yet how well I can recall the time when Abe was younger
Why not a chap among us all went for the notion stronger.
When to the mother-country he was sent to wake the sinning,
He shipp’d young lambs across the sea by flocks—he was so winning;
O but he had a lively style, describing saintly blisses!
He made the spirit pant and smile, and seek seraphic kisses!
How the bright raptures of the Saint fresh lustre seemed to borrow,

ST. ABE’S WEAKNESS.

While black and awful he did paint the one-wived sinner’s sorrow!                47
Each woman longed to be his bride, and by his side to slumber
The more the blesseder!” he cried, still adding to the number.

 

STRANGER.

How did the gentleman contrive to change his skin so quickly?

 

BISHOP JOSS.

The holy Spirit couldn’t thrive because the Flesh was sickly!
Tho’ day by day he did increase his flock, his soul was shallow,
His brains were only candle-grease, and wasted down like tallow.
He stoop’d a mighty heap too much, and let his household rule him,
The weakness of the man was such that any face could fool him.                   48
Ay! made his presence cheap, no doubt, and so contempt grew quicker,
Not measuring his notice out in smallish drams, like liquor.
His house became a troublous house, with mischief overbrimmin’,
And he went creeping like a mouse among the cats of women.
Ah, womenfolk are hard to rule, their tricks is most surprising,
It’s only a dern’d spoony fool goes sentimentalising!
But give ’em now and then a bit of notice and a present,
And lor, they’re just like doves, that sit on one green branch, all pleasant!
But Abe’s love was a queer complaint, a sort of tertian fever,

BISHOP PETE DEFINETH SAINTLINESS.

Each case he cured of thought the Saint a thorough-paced deceiver;             49
And soon he found, he did indeed, with all their whims to nourish,
That Mormonism ain’t a creed where fleshly follies flourish.

 

BISHOP PETE.

Ah, right you air! A creed it is demandin’ iron mettle!
A will that quells, as soon as riz, the biling of the kettle!
With wary eye, with manner deep, a spirit overbrimmin’,
Like to a shepherd ’mong his sheep, the Saint is ’mong his women;
And unto him they do uplift their eyes in awe and wonder;
His notice is a blessed gift, his anger is blue thunder.
No n’ises vex the holy place where dwell those blessed parties;                    50
Each missus shineth in her place, and blithe and meek her heart is!
They sow, they spin, they darn, they hem, their blessed babes they handle,
The Devil never comes to them, lit by that holy candle!
When in their midst serenely walks their Master and their Mentor,
They’re hush’d, as when the Prophet stalks down holy church’s centre!
They touch his robe, they do not move, those blessed wives and mothers,
And, when on one he shineth love, no envy fills the others;
They know his perfect saintliness, and honour his affection—
And, if they did object, I guess he’d settle that objection!

ST. ABE’S HOUSEHOLD DESCRIBED.

                                                                                                                                                                   51

BISHOP JOSS.

It ain’t a passionate flat like Abe can manage things in your way!
They teased that most etarnal babe, till things were in a poor way.
I used to watch his thorny bed, and bust my sides with laughter.
Once give a female hoss her head you’ll never stop her after.
It’s one thing getting seal’d, and he was mighty fond of Sealing,
He’d all the human heat, d’ye see, without the saintly feeling.
His were the wildest set of gals that ever drove man silly,
Each full of freaks and fal-de-lals, as frisky as a filly.
One pull’d this way, and t’other that, and made his life a mockery,
They’d all the feelings of a cat scampaging ’mong the crockery.                    52
I saw Abe growing pale and thin, and well I knew what ail’d him—
The skunk went stealing out and in, and all his spirit failed him;
And tho’ the tanning-yard paid well, and he was money-making,
His saintly home was hot as Hell, and, ah! how he was baking!
Why, now and then at evening-time, when his day’s work was over,
Up this here hill he used to climb and squat among the clover,
And with his fishy eye he’d glare across the Rocky Mountains,
And wish he was away up there, among the heavenly fountains!
I had an aunt, Tabitha Brooks, a virgin under fifty,

TABITHA WOOETH ABRAHAM.

She warn’t so much for pretty looks, but she was wise and thrifty:                 53
She’d seen the vanities of life, was good at ’counts and brewin’—
Thinks I, “Here’s just the sort of Wife to save poor Abe from ruin.”
So, after fooling many a week, and showing him she loved him,
And seeing he was shy to speak, whatever feelings moved him,
At last I took her by the hand, and led her to him straightway,
One day when we could see him stand jest close unto the gateway.
My words were to the p’int and brief: says I, “My brother Clewson,
There’ll be an end to all your grief, if you’ve got resolution.
Where shall you find a house that thrives without a head that’s ruling?
Here is the paragon of wives to teach those others schooling!                        54
She’ll be to you not only wife, but careful as a mother—
A little property for life is hers; you’ll share it, brother.
I’ve seen the question morn and eve within your eyes unspoken,
You’re slow and nervous I perceive, but now—the ice is broken.
Here is a guardian and a guide to bless a man and grace him;”
And then I to Tabitha cried, “Go in, old gal—embrace him!”

 

STRANGER.

Why, that was acting fresh and fair;—but Abe, was he as hearty?

 

BISHOP JOSS.

We . . ll! Abe was never anywhere against a female party!

HOW ST. ABE WAS SEALED TO TABITHA.

At first he seemed about to run, and then we might have missed him;            55
But Tabby was a tender one, she collar’d him and kissed him.
And round his neck she blushing hung, part holding, part caressing,
And murmur’d, with a faltering tongue, “O, Abe, I’ll be a blessing.”
And home they walk’d one morning, he just reaching to her shoulders,
And sneaking at her skirt, while she stared straight at all beholders.
Swinging her bonnet by the strings, and setting her lips tighter,
In at his door the old gal springs, her grim eyes growing brighter;
And, Lord! there was the devil to pay, and lightning and blue thunder,
For she was going to have her way, and hold the vixens under;
They would have torn old Abe to bits, they were so anger-bitten,                 56
But Tabby saved him from their fits, as a cat saves her kitten.

 

STRANGER.

It seems your patriarchal life has got its botherations,
And leads to much domestic strife and infinite vexations!
But when the ladies couldn’t lodge in peace one house-roof under,
I thought that ’twas the saintly dodge to give them homes asunder?

 

BISHOP JOSS.

 And you thought right; it is a plan by many here affected—
Never by me—I ain’t the man—I’ll have my will respected.

BISHOP JOSS’S OWN DOMESTIC SYSTEM.

If all the women of my house can’t fondly pull together,                                 57
And each as meek as any mouse, look out for stormy weather!—
No, no, I don’t approve at all of humouring my women,
And building lots of boxes small for each one to grow grim in.
I teach them jealousy’s a sin, and solitude’s just bearish,
They nuss each other lying-in, each other’s babes they cherish;
It is a family jubilee, and not a selfish pleasure,
Whenever one presents to me another infant treasure!
All ekal, all respected, each with tokens of affection,
They dwell together, soft of speech, beneath their lord’s protection;
And if by any chance I mark a spark of shindy raising,                                   58
I set my heel upon that spark,—before the house gets blazing!
Now that’s what Clewson should have done, but couldn’t, thro’ his folly,
For even when Tabby’s help was won, he wasn’t much more jolly.
Altho’ she stopt the household fuss, and husht the awful riot,
The old contrairy stupid Cuss could not enj’y the quiet.
His house was peaceful as a church, all solemn, still, and saintly;
And yet he’d tremble at the porch, and look about him faintly;
And tho’ the place was all his own, with hat in hand he’d enter,
Like one thro’ public buildings shown, soft treading down the centre.

HOW ANNE JONES CAME TO UTAH.

Still, things were better than before, though somewhat trouble-laden,            59
When one fine day unto his door there came a Yankee maiden.
“Is Brother Clewson in?” she says; and when she saw and knew him,
The stranger gal to his amaze scream’d out and clung unto him.
Then in a voice all thick and wild, exclaim’d that gal unlucky,
“O Sir, I’m Jason Jones’s child—he’s dead—stabb’d in Kentucky!
And father’s gone, and O I’ve come to you across the mountains.”
And then the little one was dumb, and Abe’s eyes gushed like fountains. . . .
He took that gal into his place, and kept her as his daughter—
Ah, mischief to her wheedling face and the bad wind that brought her!

                                                                                                                                                                   60

BISHOP PETE.

I knew that Jones;—used to faloot about Emancipation—
It made your very toe-nails shoot to hear his declamation.
And when he’d made all bosoms swell with wonder at his vigour,
He’d get so drunk he couldn’t tell a white man from a nigger!
Was six foot high, thin, grim, and pale,—his troubles can’t be spoken—
Tarred, feathered, ridden on a rail, left beaten, bruised, and broken;
But nothing made his tongue keep still, or stopt his games improper,
Till, after many an awkward spill, he came the final cropper.

 

BISHOP JOSS.

. . . That gal was fourteen years of age, and sly with all her meekness;

JASON JONES’S LEGACY.

It put the fam’ly in a rage, for well they knew Abe’s weakness.                      61
But Abe (a cuss, as I have said, that any fool might sit on)
Was stubborn as an ass’s head, when once he took the fit on!
And, once he fixed the gal to take, in spite of their vexation,
Not all the rows on earth would break his firm determination.
He took the naggings as they came, he bowed his head quite quiet,
Still mild he was and sad and tame, and ate the peppery diet;
But tho’ he seemed so crush’d to be, when this or that one blew up,
He stuck to Jones’s Legacy and school’d her till she grew up.
Well! there! the thing was said and done, and so far who could blame him?
But O he was a crafty one, and sorrow couldn’t shame him!                          62
That gal grew up, and at eighteen was prettier far and neater—
There were not many to be seen about these parts to beat her;
Peart, brisk, bright-eyed, all trim and tight, like kittens fond of playing,
A most uncommon pleasant sight at pic-nic or at praying,
Then it became, as you’ll infer, a simple public duty,
To cherish and look after her, considering her beauty;
And several Saints most great and blest now offer’d their protection,
And I myself among the rest felt something of affection.
But O the selfishness of Abe, all things it beats and passes!

SISTER ANNE HATH MANY WOOERS.

As greedy as a two-year babe a-grasping at molasses!                                 63
When once those Shepherds of the flock began to smile and beckon,
He screamed like any fighting cock, and raised his comb, I reckon!
First one was floor’d, then number two, she wouldn’t look at any;
Then my turn came, although I knew the maiden’s faults were many.
“My brother Abe,” says I, “I come untoe your house at present
To offer sister Anne a home which she will find most pleasant.
You know I am a saintly man, and all my ways are lawful”—
And in a minute he began abusing me most awful.
“Begone,” he said, “you’re like the rest,—wolves, wolves with greedy clutches!
Poor little lamb, but in my breast I’ll shield her from your touches!”               64
“Come, come,” says I, “a gal can’t stay a child like that for ever,
You’ll hev to seal the gal some day;” but Abe cried fiercely, “Never!”
Says I, “Perhaps it’s in your view yourself this lamb to gather?”
And “If it is, what’s that to you?” he cried; “but I’m her father!
You get along, I know your line, it’s crushing, bullying, wearing,
You’ll never seal a child of mine, so go, and don’t stand staring!”
This was the man once mild in phiz as any farthing candle—
A hedgehog now, his quills all riz, whom no one dared to handle!
But O I little guessed his deal, nor tried to circumvent it,

SISTER ANNE IS SEALED UNTO ST. ABE.

I never thought he’d dare to seal another; but he meant it!                             65
Yes, managed Brigham on the sly, for fear his plans miscarried,
And long before we’d time to cry, the two were sealed and married.

 

BISHOP PETE.

Well, you’ve your consolation now—he’s punished clean, I’m thinking,
He’s ten times deeper in the slough, up to his neck and sinking.
There’s vinegar in Abe’s pale face enough to sour a barrel,
Goes crawling up and down the place, neglecting his apparel,
Seems to have lost all heart and soul, has fits of absence shocking—
His home is like a rabbit’s hole when weasels come a-knocking.
And now and then, to put it plain, while falling daily sicker,                           66
I think he tries to float his pain by copious goes of liquor.

 

BISHOP JOSS.

Yes, that’s the end of selfishness, it leads to long vexation—
No man can pity Abe, I guess, who knows his situation;
And, Stranger, if this man you meet, don’t take him for a sample,
Although he speaks you fair and sweet, he’s set a vile example.
Because you see him ill at ease, at home, and never hearty,
Don’t think these air the tokens, please, of a real saintly party!
No, he’s a failure, he’s a sham, a scandal to our nation,

TWO MODEL SAINTS.

Not fit to lead a single lamb, unworthy of his station;                                      67
No! if you want a Saint to see, who rules lambs when he’s got ’em,
Just cock your weather-eye at me, or Brother Shufflebotham.
We don’t go croaking east and west, afraid of women’s faces,
We bless and we air truly blest in our domestic places;
We air religious, holy men, happy our folds to gather,
Each is a loyal citizen, also a husband—rather.
But now with talk you’re dry and hot, and weary with your ride here,
Jest come and see my fam’ly lot,—they’re waiting tea inside here.

_____

 

St. Abe and His Seven Wives continued

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The Fleshly School Controversy
Buchanan and the Press
Buchanan and the Law

 

The Critical Response
Harriett Jay
Miscellanea

 

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